Most Recent Repackaging Of Historic Story Is The TV Show Spartacus
The recent TV show Spartacus: Blood and Sand is the latest of many works focusing on the career of the historical Roman slave and gladiator of that name. Although not much is really known about Spartacus beyond the role he played in the “Third Servile War”, a major slave rebellion against the Romans, his struggle has been inspirational to oppressed peoples and to literary writers since ancient times.
The television series appeals primarily to teenagers and young adults, especially men and teenage boys. You should be forewarned that this program is far more violent than another program that appeals to the same demographics, the science fiction show Caprica.
Spartacus lived from about 109BC to 71BC. Historians agree that he was a Thracian. (Thrace is nowadays in North Eastern Greece, but at the time Thracians were a different people to the Hellenic Greeks). As a slave, with military experience, and great strength and skill, Spartacus was chosen to fight as a gladiator, and was sent to the gladiatorial school at Capua, under Lentulus Batiatus.
In 73 BC Spartacus organized an escape attempt from the school. The escape was betrayed, but Spartacus and his companions were able to arm themselves with kitchen implements, and fight their way out. During their escape they captured a great deal of weaponry and armor intended for the use of the gladiators. Spartacus and his force then defeated a small detachment of Roman troops, and retreated to the slopes of Mount Vesuvius where they set up defensive positions.
During the next two years Spartacus defeated every attempt by the Roman Republic to crush the slave revolt. Over this time his forces built up to almost 70,000 men.
Eventually the Roman Senate had to bring in their big guns to end the revolt, and they ordered Marcus Licinius Crassus, who was the richest man in Rome, to crush the rebels. Crassus had a force of eight legions, about 40,000 fully trained soldiers. Eventually, and with great brutality, Crassus was able to crush the rebellion. It is thought that Spartacus was killed in one of the final battles.
The story of Spartacus has been the subject of many novels, poems and films, as well as being an inspiration to slaves and revolutionaries in later eras.
In culture the best known portrayal of Spartacus was by Kirk Douglas in the 1960 Stanley Kubrick film, Spartacus. English actors Peter Ustinov and Laurence Olivier played the Romans. Ustinov was the gladiator school owner, Lentulus Batiatus, and Olivier was the high ranking, and brutal Crassus.
Most recently the Spartacus story is retold in the TV show Spartacus: Blood and Sand. This was first shown in January 2010. The first series covers the events up to the start of the revolt. Andy Whitfield plays Spartacus. The start of the second series has unfortunately been delayed due to Whitfield’s serious illness, but is now provisionally scheduled for September 2011. The 2010 series of Spartucus is a DVD now.
December 6, 2010
|
Posted by Jam Man
Categories:
Tags: